ERC-1155
Update shuda Oct 10, 2026 ERC-1155, Ethereum par token ka ek mayaar hai jo ek single smart contract ko mukhtalif token ki iqsaam ko manage karne ki sahulat deta hai, jin mein fungible, non-fungible aur semi-fungible assets shamil hain.
ERC-1155 Ethereum blockchain par ek aesa mayaar hai jo digital assets ki creation aur intizam ko aasan aur behtar banane ke liye design kiya gaya hai. Isay June 2018 mein blockchain gaming company Enjin ke us waqt ke chief technology officer Witek Radomski ne tajweez kiya tha aur June 2019 mein isay mukammal kia gaya tha.
Agar cheh Ethereum par pehle ke
token ke mayaarat jaise keh
ERC-20 aur
ERC-721 sirf ek qisam ke token ko manage kar sakte thay (fungible aur non-fungible, biltatrteeb), lekin ERC-1155 munfarid hai kiun keh yeh ek single contract ke andar mutadid token ki iqsaam ko manage kar sakta hai. Is se paicheedagi kam hoti hai aur interactions ziada moassar hote hain.
ERC-20 tokens
fungible hote hain, bilkul haqeeqi duniya ki currency ki tarah, jahan har unit kisi bhi dusre unit se tabdeel kiya ja sakta hai. Is ke baraks, ERC-721 tokens non-fungible hote hain aur munfarid items ya assets ki numaindagi karte hain. Semi-fungible tokens dono iqsaam ke darmiyan hote hain: yeh interchangeable units ke tor par shuru hote hain aur istemal hone ke baad munfarid ban jate hain. Misal ke tor par, admission se pehle ek event ticket dusre tickets jaisa ho sakta hai, lekin redeem hone ke baad is ki ehmiyat munfarid ho jati hai.
ERC-1155 in tamam khasoosiyat ko yakja karta hai. Yeh ek single
smart contract ke andar fungible, non-fungible aur semi-fungible tokens create karne ki ijazat deta hai, jahan har token ki pehchan ek ID se hoti hai. Yeh structure ek contract ko currency se le kar collectibles tak, puri inventory ko usoolon ke ek hi set ke tehat govern karne deta hai.
ERC-1155 ki ek numayan khasiyat batch operations ki support hai: mutadid token IDs aur quantities ko ek hi transaction mein mint ya transfer kiya ja sakta hai. Is se token transactions ke liye zaruri data aur code ki zarurat kam hoti hai, jis se
gas fees ki bachat hoti hai aur operations ziada gas-efficient ho jate hain.
ERC-1155 mein transfers ke liye ek hifazati tareeqa bhi shamil hai. Jab tokens kisi smart contract ko bheje jate hain, to transfer mukammal hone se pehle receiving contract ko mosooli ki tasdeeq karni hoti hai. Is se un contracts mein tokens ke ghalti se lock hone se bachne mein madad milti hai jo unhein handle nahi kar sakte, jo ek aesa failure mode tha jis se pehle ke token mayaraat mutasir huwe thay.
ERC-1155 ke mutadid istemalat isay mukhtalif istemal ki sooraton ke liye behtareen banate hain, jis mein khaas tor par gaming aur digital collectibles ke sectors shamil hain. Misal ke tor par, ek gaming ecosystem mein single ERC-1155 contract mukhtalif iqsaam ke tokens ko govern kar sakta hai, jo game currency, munfarid characters, weaponry, skins aur mazeed cheezon ki numaindagi karte hain.
NFT games aksar puri in-game economics ko ek contract ke zariye manage karne ke liye is kahsoosiat par inhisar karte hain.
Is ka istemal gaming se hatt kar bhi barh gaya hai. Barri marketplaces 2019 se ERC-1155 assets ko support kar rahi hain, aur ab yeh mayaar editions, event ticketing aur loyalty systems mein bhi nazar aata hai. One-of-a-kind art ke liye ERC-721 ab bhi ziada aam intikhab hai, jabkeh jahan collection management aur gas savings sab se ziada ehmiyat rakhte hon wahan ERC-1155 aam tor par ziada behtar hota hai.